Growth hormone-releasing hormone analogue

Tesamorelin

aka tesamorelin acetate · TH9507

Evidence grade
Grade B: Moderate human evidence
for visceral / abdominal fat reduction in people without HIV
User score everyone · n = 23
US FDA Approved for HIV-related belly fat only checked 2026-11-13
WADA 2026 Prohibited (S2.2.4) at all times · checked 2026-11-13
EU A centralized EU marketing application was withdrawn in 2012 after provisional benefit-risk concerns; a later EU-wide authorization was not found. · checked 2026-11-13
  • B belly fat in people without HIV
  • A HIV-associated abdominal fat (FDA-approved)

Grade note: revised from A to B on independent review. The seat graded the approved indication (excess abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy), where A is right.

User reports

approximate — combined from two independent Reddit reads

Men 45–60

2 men aged 45–60

small sample · n = 2

Outcome negative 1 of 2 · no effect 1 of 2

Side effects blood pressure 1 of 2 · heart rate up 1 of 2 · insomnia 1 of 2

Why stopped side effects 1 of 2

Stopped 1 of 2 Used with other compounds 0 of 2

All men

5 men

small sample · n = 5

Outcome positive 3 of 5 · negative 1 of 5 · no effect 1 of 5

Benefits fat loss 3 of 5 · muscle 1 of 5

Side effects blood pressure 1 of 5 · heart rate up 1 of 5 · insomnia 1 of 5

Why stopped side effects 1 of 5

Stopped 1 of 5 Used with other compounds 3 of 5

Everyone

23 people

  • Positive: 10 of 23 (43%)
  • Mixed: 4 of 23 (17%)
  • Negative: 6 of 23 (26%)
  • No effect: 1 of 23 (4%)
  • Unclear: 2 of 23 (9%)
Benefits reported of 23
Benefits reported (n = 23)
ItemReports
Fat loss9 of 23 (39%)
Muscle4 of 23 (17%)
Sleep3 of 23 (13%)
Recovery1 of 23 (4%)
Side effects reported of 23
Side effects reported (n = 23)
ItemReports
Other5 of 23 (22%)
Insomnia2 of 23 (9%)
Anxiety1 of 23 (4%)
Blood pressure1 of 23 (4%)
Heart rate up1 of 23 (4%)
Injection site1 of 23 (4%)
Low blood sugar1 of 23 (4%)
Tingling / numbness1 of 23 (4%)
Why people stopped of 23
Why people stopped (n = 23)
ItemReports
Side effects8 of 23 (35%)

Stopped 8 of 23 (35%) Used with other compounds 9 of 23 (39%)

User reports are anecdata, not evidence: self-selected, unverified, often combined with other compounds.

In their words

  • “At 52M 2mg daily tesamorelin didn't move my IGF1 levels much”

  • “I'm 55 and tried tesamorelin and had horrible sides. Weird heart palpitations, high blood pressure, bad sleep so I stopped.”

  • “Within seconds of injecting it, I experienced an intense metallic taste in my mouth and severe itching over my entire body.”

  • “I did an eight week cycle of tesamorelin 2mg/day on week days, weekends off, and it went really well. I definitely lost fat, gained muscle”

  • “This happened to me with tesa and ipa. (All the "morelin" style peptides can do this.) I started developing allergic symptoms, which led anaphylaxis.”

  • “Never had any issue with Tesa.”

Read summaries and method notes

Read 1. Two men aged 45–60, neither with a clear benefit: a 52M on 2 mg daily saw little IGF-1 change; a 55M stopped for palpitations, high blood pressure and poor sleep. The full 19-user set leaned favourable or mixed (smaller waist/visceral fat, better body composition, sometimes sleep), but several serious reports involved allergic/anaphylaxis-like reactions after weeks of tolerance, and one severe hypoglycaemia with an ER visit (with ipamorelin). Seven stopped for side effects; many positives were stacked with TRT, GLP-1s or ipamorelin.

Read 2. No man aged 45–60 (the "older man" thread was on excluded r/BodyHackGuide). Four users: 1 positive (8 weeks at 2 mg on weekdays, fat loss and muscle gain), 1 negative (escalating allergy to anaphylaxis on tesamorelin + ipamorelin, a reported class risk for "morelin" peptides), 2 unclear (switched from sermorelin without issues). Clinical trials need 26–52 weeks for lasting visceral-fat reduction. Reliability low.

Note 1. The two target-age men were unfavourable/no-effect despite a more favourable everyone block. Allergic reactions and hypoglycaemia were prominent severe-event reports. r/BodyHackGuide seeds excluded.

Note 2. Two seed threads were excluded as r/BodyHackGuide. Three of four reports came from sermorelin side-effect threads.

Each read counted people independently. Overlap between the two reads is estimated from shared threads and removed; counts are approximate. How we count.

Summary

GHRH analog containing a 44-amino-acid sequence with an attached hexenoyl group. FDA-approved for HIV-related lipodystrophy. Reduces visceral adipose tissue in the approved HIV-associated indication; muscle-imaging findings are exploratory and do not establish a general muscle-quality benefit. Preserves natural GH pulsatility.

Safety

  • Increased IGF-1 and potential neoplasm risk
  • Glucose intolerance and diabetes
  • Fluid retention, joint pain and injection-site reactions
  • Contraindicated in active malignancy, pregnancy, relevant hypothalamic-pituitary disruption and hypersensitivity
  • Long-term cardiovascular safety is not established

From labels, regulators and trials. No signal in small studies ≠ safe.

Evidence B visceral / abdominal fat reduction in people without HIV

Changed A to B. The seat graded the approved indication (excess abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy), where A is right. But the handbook audience uses it for belly fat without HIV, and the FDA label says it is not indicated for weight-loss management. That is the rubric's 'approval for a narrow indication' = B, supported by one smaller positive RCT in adults with obesity. Same rule as SS-31, sermorelin and rapamycin: an approval only earns A when it covers the marketed use.

Human trials · 4

  1. PMID 180573382007Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial 412 people

    Adults with HIV and abdominal fat accumulation

    At 26 weeks visceral fat decreased 15.2% with treatment versus an increase of 5.0% with placebo. Source

  2. PMID 201011892010Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial with extension 404 people

    Adults with HIV and abdominal fat accumulation

    Visceral fat fell 10.9% versus 0.6% with placebo at six months; benefit was lost after switching to placebo. Source

  3. PMID 250383572014Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial 50 people

    Adults with HIV and abdominal fat accumulation

    Visceral and liver fat decreased relative to placebo over six months; long-term liver outcomes remain uncertain. Source

  4. PMID 316110382019Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial 61 people

    Adults with HIV and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; 60 received study treatment

    Liver fat fell and fewer participants with paired biopsies had fibrosis progression at 12 months; the study was small. Source

Bar length = trial size on a log scale.

Dose ranges

Reported ranges from labels and studies, with context. Not a recommendation.

  • approved label
    1.28 mg subcutaneously once daily for the 11.6 mg/vial formulation Source
  • approved label
    1.4 mg subcutaneously once daily for the 2 mg/vial formulation Source
  • clinical trial
    2 mg subcutaneously once daily using the older 1 mg/vial formulation Source

Editorial ratings EDITORIAL

Editors’ judgement, 0–5. Opinion, not data; separate from grade and user score.

  • Safety 4 out of 5
  • Sleep 3 out of 5
  • Recovery 3.5 out of 5
  • Cognitive 3.5 out of 5

Sources

  1. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18057338/
  2. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20101189/
  3. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25038357/
  4. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31611038/
  5. accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2025/022505s020lbl.pdf
  6. wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/2025-09/2026list_en_final_clean_september_2025.pdf
  7. ema.europa.eu/de/medicines/human/EPAR/egrifta
  8. dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=3d783378-b02d-4f19-99dd-0fc91a042224
  9. fda.gov/media/183819/download
  10. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20554713/
  11. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6981288/
  12. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31237318/
  13. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23015655/
  14. ema.europa.eu/en/news/ferrer-internacional-sa-withdraws-its-marketing-authorisation-applic
  15. fda.gov/advisory-committees/advisory-committee-calendar/july-23-24-2026-meeting-pharmacy-c

Reddit threads read · 12

Research checked 2026-11-13.